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Information - Emergency & Safety - Water

Making Water Safe

Ministry of Health

National Health Fund

 

MAKING WATER SAFE

To prevent disease and maintain good health, it is important to use
SAFE WATER.

 

SAFE WATER IS TREATED WATER

Treat water before it is used for;

…especially water taken from;
Drinking Water trucks
Washing fruits and vegetables Springs and rivers
Making ice Community tanks
Making drinks Drums and catchment tanks
Preparing foods    
Washing dishes & utensils    
 

MAKE WATER SAFE

Water can be made safe by treating with household bleach or by boiling.
 

BLEACH

For 1 litre of water (1 quart)
  Add 2 drops of bleach
Mix well and leave for 30 minutes.
For 20 litres of water (5 US gallons)
  Add ½ teaspoon of bleach
Mix well and leave for 30 minutes.
For 170 litres of water (45 US gallons)
  Add 4 ½ teaspoons of bleach.
Mix well and leave for 30 minutes.
 

BOILING

Allow water to “boil up” for at least 5 minutes before removing from the fire. Cover and let cool.
 

PREVENT CONTAMINATION

Store water in a clean covered container.
The lid of the container should fit tightly to prevent mosquito breeding.
Use a clean container, with a handle, to “dip-up” water from storage.
Do not use containers which have stored harmful chemicals.

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